Portland area home buyers may have heard the announcement last week regarding FHA mortgage changes. Why pay attention to these details since it only usually affects first-time buyers? Well, changes to entry level financing affect all Portland real estate in reality. Also, FHA loans are by far the most popular right now and are not used by only first time buyers. Home purchasers take advantage of the low down payment option of 3.5% and that’s the attraction.
Financing options during boom years of 2005 and 2006 made use of loser lending guidelines like the ever popular 80/20 loans which eliminated mortgage insurance. Those days are in the rear view mirror. Mortgage insurance is pretty much a requirment today for anyone putting less than 20% down. Although no buyer ever wants to pay these extra fees they are a necessary evil and insure lenders against default. Portland’s entry level market is sustained by first-time buyers coming in with minimum down. If we went back to yesteryear requirements of 20% down minimum the market would be crippled.
New FHA loan guidelines:
- Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) increase from 1.75% to 2.25% of loan amount
- FICO minimum (credit score) 580 to qualify for 3.5% down payment
- Seller credit to buyer’s closing costs down from 6% to 3% of purchase price
- Mortgage Insurance Premium payment shifted some cost from up-front MIP to annual MIP
What does this mean for the Portland real estate? Since first time home buyers drive the entire housing model, without these there are minimal upper end sales. Move-up buyers are critical to the cycle. Looser lending guidelines generate more buyers, tight guidelines eliminate qualified buyers. Changes mentioned above are tighter and will have some affect on Portland house sales.
Most area home buyers come in with only 3.5% total cash (the down payment) for their first home. Statistically that’s just reality. Sellers often are requested in the offer to pay buyer’s closing costs (loan costs) which keeps cash out of pocket to a minimum. Figure $200,000 houses for sale in Portland will cost buyers closer to 4% of purchase price, or $8000. With new seller contribution limits going from 6 down to 3 percent this leaves buyers coming up with the difference. More money out of pocket is now required to get into a house, potentially.
Tightening restrictions cautiously and slowly is key to not rocking the already fragile housing market. My guess is that overall we’ll see minimal affect on Portland real estate in general and it’d take a micro-economic guru to place figures on such changes. Yes, home buyers may have to come up with slightly more money but we’re only talking another thousand or two and if cash is really that tight buyers may want to build up a bit more reserve before purchasing anyway. No one wants to be house rich and cash poor, right? Something to consider…

For buyers not faint of heart and willing to wield a large hammer might want to take a look at recent find on 2732 NE 15th. This property is offered for sale through RMLS (rmls #
Check out the awesome octupus dinosaur furnace deep withing the basement confines. Gravity fed oil heat at it’s best. This beast looks like it came straight from a Freddie Krueger movie. Not sure that keeping this guy is in a rehabber’s best interest. Oil heating was typical of the era and buyers are always advised to check buried oil tanks for ground contamination. Better to have sellers absorb DEQ costs if there’s an issue.
Overall I’d give this Irvington project house a great rating due to it’s upside potential. Investing in 